Oct 8, 2014

On This Day - Oct. 8

1480 CE - After failing to breach Muscovite defenses, the Golden Horde, under the command of Akhmat Khan, is broken by the armies of Grand Duke Ivan III Vasilyevich at the Great Standoff on the Ugra River, which will result in the eventual disintegration of the Horde.




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Quote of the Day
"Sometimes statistics will conspire to draw attention to a problem. Maybe they are trying to tell us something". --Brian G. Marsden




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Wiki of the Day
Abu `Abdallah Muhammad XII (Arabicأبو عبد الله محمد الثاني عشر‎ Abū ‘Abd Allāh Muḥammad al-thānī ‘ashar) (c. 1460 – c. 1533), known to the Castilians as Boabdil (a Spanish rendering of the name Abu Abdullah), was the twenty-second and last Nasrid ruler of Granada in Iberia.
In 1491, Muhammad XII was summoned by Ferdinand and Isabella to surrender the city of Granada, which was besieged by the Castilians. Eventually, on 2 January 1492, Granada was surrendered.[2] In most sumptuous attire the royal procession moved from Santa Fe to a place a little more than a mile from Granada, where Ferdinand took up his position by the banks of the Genil. A private letter written by an eyewitness to the bishop of León only six days after the event recorded the scene:
The Moorish sultan with about eighty or a hundred on horseback very well dressed went forth to kiss the hand of their Highnesses. According to the final capitulation agreement both Isabel and Ferdinand will decline the offer and the key to Granada will pass into Spanish hands without Muhammad XII having to kiss the hands of Los Reyes, as the Spanish royal couple became known. The indomitable mother of Muhammad XII insisted on sparing her son this final humiliation.


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